
Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)
| Product Name | Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) |
| SKU | VCP-SFC-0005 |
| Category | Surfactant Chemicals |
| Subcategory | Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats) |
| Origin | India |
| Manufacturer | Vasudev Chemo Pharma |
Export: 1 MT minimum order · Domestic: 1 MT minimum order
Quick answer
Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) is a 50 ± 1% aqueous solution of Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC, CAS 8001-54-5) — a broad-spectrum cationic surfactant and quaternary ammonium biocide. It is the global formulation standard for hospital surface disinfectants, food-and-beverage CIP/COP sanitation, swimming-pool algicides, cosmetic and pharmaceutical preservation, cooling-tower biocide, and agricultural disinfection.
About Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)
Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) is a 50% aqueous solution of Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC) — a broad-spectrum cationic surfactant and quaternary ammonium biocide. Effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, fungi, yeast, algae, and enveloped viruses. The 50% liquid is the global formulation standard for hospital surface disinfectants, food and beverage CIP/COP sanitation, swimming-pool algicides, cosmetic and pharmaceutical preservation, cooling-tower and HVAC water treatment, agricultural and veterinary disinfection, wood preservation, and as a phase-transfer catalyst. Manufactured by Vasudev Chemo Pharma at our ISO 9001:2015, GMP, and Halal-certified facility in Gujarat, India. Available in Industrial / Technical, Cosmetic (CTFA), and Disinfectant grades for EPA-registered formulators.
Benzalkonium Chloride Manufacturer, Exporter and Supplier
Vasudev Chemo Pharma Formulation & Regulatory Affairs Team
Industrial Chemistry, Biocide Formulation
Vasudev Chemo Pharma is a direct Benzalkonium Chloride manufacturer in India and a leading BKC 50% supplier in India, producing Benzalkonium chloride (BKC) 50% at our ISO 9001:2015, GMP and Halal-certified plant in Ankleshwar, Gujarat. As a factory-direct Benzalkonium Chloride manufacturer, exporter and supplier, we ship Benzalkonium Chloride BKC 50% and 80% in 200 L drums, 1000 L IBC totes and bulk tanker/ISO-tank loads.
Buyers searching for a BKC supplier or a Benzalkonium Chloride BKC 50 exporter choose Vasudev Chemo Pharma for factory-direct pricing, batch-wise Certificate of Analysis (COA), Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Halal certification on every shipment — with no trading middleman. We supply both grades, Benzalkonium Chloride BKC 50% and 80%, from the same ISO 9001:2015 facility, so formulators can single-source across concentration and packaging needs.
Domestic buyers across India and export customers in the USA, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Vietnam and Russia source Benzalkonium chloride (BKC) 50% directly from this Gujarat manufacturer for hospital disinfectants, food-contact sanitisers, pool algicides and cosmetic preservation. Request a quote for BKC 50% supply to your location.
What Are the Chemical Identifiers & Synonyms of Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)?
Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) — CAS 8001-54-5 — is referenced across regulatory, customs and formulation systems by the identifiers below. Use this table to match technical specifications, customs HS codes and supplier brand names from any global source to the same active substance (ADBAC, CAS 8001-54-5).
| Identifier | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number (mixture) | 8001-54-5 |
| Alternate CAS (chain-specific) | 63449-41-2, 68391-01-5, 68424-85-1 |
| EC / EINECS Number | 264-151-6 (also 269-919-4) |
| Molecular Formula | C₆H₅CH₂N(CH₃)₂RCl (R = C₈–C₁₈ alkyl) |
| Molecular Weight (avg, C₁₂–C₁₆) | 354.0 g/mol |
| IUPAC Name | Alkyl(C₈–C₁₈)Dimethylbenzylammonium Chloride |
| InChI (BKC C₁₂ representative) | InChI=1S/C21H38N.ClH/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-17-22(2,3)18-20-15-14-16-21(19-20)23/h14-16,19H,4-13,17-18H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1/p-1 |
| InChI Key (C₁₂) | JUKPWJGBANNWMW-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| SMILES (BKC C₁₂ representative) | CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)Cc1ccccc1.[Cl-] |
| MDL Number | MFCD00012522 |
| UNII | F5UM2KM3W7 (Benzalkonium Chloride) |
| INCI Name (cosmetics) | Benzalkonium Chloride |
| COSING Reference | 31618 |
| PubChem CID | 15865 (BKC; varies by alkyl chain) |
| HS Code (India / Global) | 29239000 |
| Substance Class | Cationic surfactant / Quaternary ammonium biocide (QAC) |
| EPA PC Code (US Antimicrobial) | 069105 |
Common Synonyms
Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride · Alkyl(C8-C18) Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride · Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC) · Benzyl Dimethyl Alkyl Ammonium Chloride · N-Alkyl-N,N-Dimethyl-N-Benzyl Ammonium Chloride · Benzyl Dimethyl C12-C16 Alkyl Ammonium Chloride · Alkyl Benzyldimethylammonium Chloride · Alkyldimethylbenzylammonium Chloride · Quaternary Ammonium Compound, Benzyl-C8-18-Alkyldimethyl, Chloride · Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, Benzyl-(C12-C16)-alkyldimethyl Chlorides · Benzene methanaminium, alkyl-dimethyl-, chloride · Benzenemethanaminium, N-alkyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride · Benzyldimethyl(C8-C18)alkylammonium Chloride · Benzyl(dodecyl)dimethylammonium Chloride · Benzyl(tetradecyl)dimethylammonium Chloride · Benzyl(hexadecyl)dimethylammonium Chloride · Benzalkoniumchlorid · Cloruro de Benzalconio · Cloreto de Benzalcônio · Chlorure de Benzalkonium · Benzalkoniya Khlorid
Commercial Trade Names (Global Equivalents)
Formulators worldwide reference this chemistry under many supplier brand names, all sharing CAS 8001-54-5: BKC, BAC, BZK, BZC, ADBAC, BAK, BACL, Quat-12, Quat-14, Quat-16, Lonza Bardac® 22, Lonza Bardac® 22 (50% BKC), Lonza Hyamine® 3500, Lonza Bardac® 205M, Stepan BTC® 824, Stepan BTC® 50NF, Stepan BTC® 818, Nouryon Maquat® MC 1412, AkzoNobel Maquat® MC 1412, Nouryon Maquat® LC 12-50, Pilot Lonzabac® 50, Pilot Sumquat® 2350, Kao Sanisol® C, Kao Quartamin® 50, BASF Cetrimonium Quat (BKC variant), Solvay Mirapol® Surf-S, Croda Crodaquat® BAC, Sigma-Aldrich BC 234245, Sigma-Aldrich Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (12060), Benzalkonium Chloride USP, Benzalkonium Chloride NF, Benzalkonium Chloride BP, Benzalkonium Chloride EP / Ph. Eur., Benzalkonium Chloride IP, Benzalkonium Chloride JP, VCP-SFC-0005. Vasudev Chemo Pharma supplies the same active substance under SKU VCP-SFC-0005 with COA-verified active matter.
What Is Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) Used For? Applications & Dosage by Industry
Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) is used at 0.05%–0.4% active quat across healthcare, food & beverage, personal care, water treatment, agriculture and industrial sectors as a disinfectant, sanitiser, algicide and preservative. Use the dosage ranges below as a starting point — always confirm efficacy in your specific formulation and against applicable regulations.
Hospital, clinical, and pharmaceutical surface disinfection
BKC 50% is the global formulation reference standard for hospital surface disinfectants. The cationic ADBAC active binds to negatively charged microbial membranes, disrupts the lipid bilayer, and inactivates gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, fungi, yeasts, and enveloped viruses (including coronaviruses, influenza, and HIV). It is the active substance in most quaternary-ammonium-based hospital surface sanitisers worldwide and is included in the US EPA's List N of disinfectants for use against SARS-CoV-2.
- Typical in-use concentration: 0.1% – 0.4% active quat (1,000 – 4,000 ppm) for hospital hard-surface disinfection
- Validated efficacy under EN 1276 (bactericidal), EN 1650 (fungicidal), EN 14476 (virucidal)
- Compatible with nonionic surfactants (alcohol ethoxylates, APGs) and amphoteric betaines for cleaning-disinfectant blends
- Effective at room temperature; no rinse-off required for non-food-contact surfaces (per local regulations)
- Used as active in EPA-registered hospital, healthcare, and clinical surface sanitisers worldwide
Food and beverage industry CIP / COP sanitation
BKC is approved as a no-rinse food-contact surface sanitiser under FDA 21 CFR 178.1010 at concentrations up to 200 ppm active quat. Used in dairy plants, breweries, soft-drink bottlers, meat and poultry processors, and food packaging facilities for clean-in-place (CIP) and clean-out-of-place (COP) sanitation cycles. Effective against Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella, E. coli O157:H7, and Pseudomonas spp. — the main pathogens of concern in food processing.
- Maximum 200 ppm active quat for no-rinse food-contact surfaces (FDA 21 CFR 178.1010)
- 1,000 – 2,000 ppm typical for non-food-contact zones (drains, walls, equipment exteriors)
- Compatible with alkaline CIP cycles (after caustic + acid steps) at 60 – 70°C
- Validated efficacy against ISO 6888 (Staph), ISO 16649 (E. coli), ISO 11290 (Listeria)
Cosmetic and pharmaceutical preservation
BKC is a CTFA / Cosmetics Europe approved cosmetic preservative listed under INCI name 'Benzalkonium Chloride'. Used in hair conditioners, mouthwashes, shampoos, leave-on personal-care products, and as a pharmaceutical preservative in eye drops, nasal sprays, contact-lens solutions, and topical antiseptics. Also acts as a positively-charged conditioning agent in 2-in-1 shampoo systems.
- Maximum cosmetic use: 0.1% active in rinse-off products, 0.05% in leave-on products (Cosmetics Europe Annex V)
- Pharmaceutical preservative: 0.001 – 0.01% in eye drops, nasal sprays (USP <51> antimicrobial effectiveness)
- Compatible with cationic conditioning polymers (Polyquat-7, Polyquat-10, behentrimonium chloride)
- Cosmetic Grade BKC 50% from Vasudev Chemo Pharma is CTFA-compliant for personal-care formulations
Swimming pool, spa, and recreational water sanitation
BKC 50% is widely used as an algicide and supplementary sanitiser in residential and commercial swimming pools, spas, fountains, and decorative water features. It works synergistically with chlorine, bromine, and salt-chlorinated systems — especially at elevated pH where chlorine alone is less effective. BKC is non-foaming at recommended pool concentrations and does not affect pH significantly.
- Typical preventive dose: 5 – 15 ppm active quat (10 – 30 mL of BKC 50% per 1,000 L pool water) weekly
- Effective against Pseudomonas, green / black algae, and chlorine-resistant biofilms in pool surfaces
- Compatible with all standard pool sanitisation systems (chlorine, bromine, salt-water, UV, ozone)
- Used as the active ingredient in most commercial pool algicides and shock treatments worldwide
Cooling tower, HVAC, and industrial water-treatment biocide
BKC 50% controls Legionella pneumophila, sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB), and biofilm in industrial cooling towers, HVAC chillers, and recirculating water systems. Slug-dose or shock-treatment programs at 50 – 200 ppm active quat are widely used in hospital HVAC systems, datacenter chillers, food-plant cooling, and oilfield produced-water injection systems. Biofilm-disrupting activity also helps preserve heat-exchanger performance and reduces microbially-influenced corrosion (MIC).
- Cooling-tower slug dose: 50 – 100 ppm active quat for routine biological control
- Shock dose: 100 – 200 ppm for biofilm disruption and Legionella control (HSE ACOP L8)
- Effective against gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas, Legionella, Enterobacter)
- Compatible with most cooling-water programs (phosphonate / polyacrylate dispersants)
Agricultural, veterinary, and wood-preservation applications
BKC 50% is the cornerstone biocide active in agricultural and veterinary disinfection — poultry house pre-stocking decontamination, dairy farm udder hygiene, hatchery foot-baths, greenhouse soil-bed sterilisation, and equipment sanitisation. Wood preservation applications include surface-mildew control, log preservation, and outdoor furniture treatment against fungal decay. Also widely used as a textile antimicrobial finish on hospital scrubs, sportswear, and military uniforms.
- Poultry / dairy disinfection: 0.2% – 0.5% active quat (1:100 to 1:250 dilution from 50%)
- Foot-bath disinfection: 0.5% – 1.0% active quat for biosecurity zones
- Wood preservation: 0.5% – 2% active quat applied as surface-spray or pressure-treatment carrier
- Textile antimicrobial finish: 0.05% – 0.2% on dry fabric weight after pad-bath application
BKC 50% vs BKC 80%, DDAC & CTAB
| Attribute | BKC 50% (this product) | BKC 80% | DDAC | CTAB |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active substance | Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC) | Same as BKC 50% (ADBAC) | Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride | Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide |
| CAS Number | 8001-54-5 | 8001-54-5 (same chemistry) | 7173-51-5 | 57-09-0 |
| Active matter | 50 ± 1% | 80 ± 1% | Typically 50 – 80% solution | Typically 99% solid (technical grade) |
| Form | Clear pale-yellow liquid | Pale-yellow viscous liquid (gel below 15°C) | Clear amber liquid | White crystalline powder |
| Best for | Direct formulation; ready-to-use disinfectant | Bulk export, on-site dilution, freight-economic | Hard-water tolerance, alkaline cleaners | Lab use, electrophoresis, hair-care surfactant |
| Spectrum vs viruses | Broad — enveloped viruses (coronavirus, flu, HIV) | Same as BKC 50% | Broad spectrum — equivalent to BKC | Limited — primarily bactericidal |
| EPA registration | PC Code 069105 — widely registered | PC Code 069105 — same active | Separate PC Code — registered | Limited disinfectant registrations |
| Typical use concentration | 0.1% – 0.4% active | 0.1% – 0.4% active (after dilution) | 0.1% – 0.5% active | 0.05% – 0.5% active |
Is Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) Regulatory-Compliant? Certifications & Quality Status
| US EPA (Antimicrobial) | Registered active substance under PC Code 069105. Listed in EPA List N: Disinfectants for Use Against SARS-CoV-2 in numerous BKC-based formulations. |
| US FDA (Food Contact) | Approved as no-rinse food-contact sanitising solution under 21 CFR 178.1010 at maximum 200 ppm active quat. |
| US FDA (OTC Antiseptic) | Listed in FDA OTC monograph for healthcare antiseptic and first-aid antiseptic active ingredients. |
| EU Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) | Approved active substance under product types PT 1 (human hygiene), PT 2 (disinfectants for non-food-contact private/public surfaces), PT 3 (veterinary hygiene), PT 4 (food and feed area). |
| REACH (EU) | Pre-registered (CAS 8001-54-5). Full registration available through EU representatives. |
| TSCA (USA) | Listed on TSCA Inventory under multiple BKC chain-specific CAS numbers. |
| DSL (Canada) | Listed on Canada's Domestic Substances List (DSL). |
| Pharmacopoeia | Compendial monographs in USP, NF, BP, EP (Ph. Eur.), IP (Indian Pharmacopoeia), JP (Japanese Pharmacopoeia). |
| Cosmetic Regulation (Cosmetics Europe / FDA) | Approved cosmetic preservative under INCI name 'Benzalkonium Chloride'. Maximum 0.1% active in rinse-off products, 0.05% in leave-on products (EU Annex V). |
| GHS / CLP | GHS05 (Corrosive), GHS07 (Irritant), GHS09 (Aquatic toxicity). H302, H314, H318, H400, H410. Signal word: Danger. |
| ISO 9001:2015 | Manufactured under ISO 9001:2015 QMS at Vasudev Chemo Pharma's Gujarat facility. |
| GMP | Manufactured under GMP for cosmetic and pharmaceutical-grade BKC 50%. |
| Halal | Halal certified — required for export to UAE, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Indonesia, and other Muslim-majority markets. Certificate provided on request. |
| Kosher | Available on request for US/Israeli food-contact sanitisation buyers. |
Sources: US EPA List N (Disinfectants for Use Against SARS-CoV-2) — applicable only to specific finished-formulation products bearing an EPA registration number and label directions derived from this active ingredient, not to the raw concentrate itself, epa.gov/list-n; US FDA 21 CFR 178.1010 (food-contact sanitising solutions), ecfr.gov/178.1010; ECHA CLP/GHS classification for ADBAC (CAS 8001-54-5); EN 1276 / EN 14476 / AOAC use-dilution efficacy test methods.
Need grade-specific documentation for Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)? Contact us for COA, SDS, TDS, GMP and Halal certificates.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Active Content (Quat as ADBAC) | 50.0 ± 1.0% |
| Appearance | Clear to slightly viscous pale yellow liquid |
| pH (10% solution, 25°C) | 6.0 – 8.0 |
| Specific Gravity (25°C) | 0.96 – 1.00 |
| Colour (APHA) | ≤ 50 |
| Free Amine | ≤ 1.5% |
| Solubility in Water | Fully miscible |
| Refractive Index (25°C) | 1.430 – 1.450 |
| Flash Point | > 100°C (closed cup) |
| Alkyl Distribution (C₁₂/C₁₄/C₁₆) | 40–50% / 30–40% / 10–20% |
| Heavy Metals (as Pb) | ≤ 10 ppm |
| Shelf Life | 24 months (sealed HDPE drums) |
Appearance
Clear to slightly viscous pale yellow liquid
Molecular Weight
354.0 g/mol (avg, C₁₂–C₁₆)
HSN Code
29239000
Applications & Industries
Applications
Target Industries
Safety & Compliance
GHS Classification
Safety Class: Corrosive / Environmental Hazard
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements
- ⚠H302 – Harmful if swallowed
- ⚠H314 – Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
- ⚠H318 – Causes serious eye damage
- ⚠H400 – Very toxic to aquatic life
- ⚠H410 – Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
Packaging Options & Available Grades
Available Grades
- Industrial / Technical Grade
- Cosmetic Grade (CTFA-compliant)
- Disinfectant Grade (suitable for EPA-registered formulators)
Packaging
- 50 kg HDPE drums
- 200 kg HDPE drums
- 1000 kg IBC tanks
- Bulk tanker (ISO tank) loads
- Custom packaging on request
Minimum Order Quantity
1 MT
Certifications & Quality Assurance
Documents & Requests
Request the Certificate of Analysis (COA), Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), or Technical Data Sheet (TDS) for Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%). Verify your work email with a one-time code and our technical team will email you the document directly.
Shipping & Export Information
Content to add
Shipping & export details — Export-ready packaging, nearest ports (Kandla, Mundra, Hazira), shipping lead time, Incoterms offered (FOB, CIF, CFR), countries exported to, customs documentation support, HS code for this product.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) and how does it work as a disinfectant?+
Is BKC 50% effective against coronavirus and SARS-CoV-2?+
What is the recommended use concentration of BKC 50% for surface disinfection?+
What is the difference between BKC 50% and BKC 80%?+
Is BKC 50% compatible with anionic surfactants like LABSA, SLES, or SCS/SXS hydrotropes?+
What grades of BKC 50% does Vasudev Chemo Pharma manufacture?+
Is BKC 50% safe for skin contact in cosmetic formulations?+
Can BKC 50% be used to disinfect swimming pools and spa water?+
What is the storage and shelf life of BKC 50%?+
Is BKC 50% Halal-certified and Kosher-certified?+
What documentation is provided with BKC 50% shipments?+
Where does Vasudev Chemo Pharma export BKC 50%?+
Surfactant Chemicals — Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)
Applications, Supply & Global Distribution
Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%) is a 50% aqueous solution of Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC, CAS 8001-54-5) — a broad-spectrum cationic surfactant and quaternary ammonium biocide manufactured by Vasudev Chemo Pharma. It is the global formulation reference standard for hospital surface disinfectants, food and beverage CIP/COP sanitation, swimming-pool algicides, cosmetic and pharmaceutical preservation, cooling-tower biocide, and agricultural disinfection. Supplied in Industrial / Technical, Cosmetic (CTFA-compliant), and Disinfectant grades from our ISO 9001:2015, GMP, and Halal-certified facility in Gujarat, India.
Industry Applications
Food & Beverage Industry CIP / COP Sanitation
FDA 21 CFR 178.1010-compliant no-rinse food-contact sanitiser at 200 ppm active quat. Used in dairy, brewery, soft drink, and food packaging facilities.
Pool, Spa, and Recreational Water Sanitation
Algaecide and supplementary sanitiser for swimming pools, spas, fountains, and recreational water systems. Synergistic with chlorine.
Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Preservation
INCI-listed cosmetic preservative (max 0.1% rinse-off, 0.05% leave-on per Cosmetics Europe Annex V). USP / BP / EP / IP / JP pharmacopoeia-compliant. Used in eye drops, nasal sprays, hair conditioners, and topical antiseptics.
Cooling Tower, HVAC, and Water Treatment Biocide
Quaternary ammonium biocide for cooling towers, HVAC chillers, and recirculating water systems. Controls Legionella, sulphate-reducing bacteria, and biofilm.
Global Supply of Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)
Bulk Supply & Packaging Options
Available in 210L drums, 1 MT IBC tanks, ISO tanks, flexitanks, and bulk containers. Factory direct pricing from Gujarat, India.
Contract Manufacturing & White Label Supply
Private label, white label, and contract manufacturing services for H2S scavenger chemicals. OEM supply from ISO 9001:2015 certified facility.
Chemical Trading & Procurement
B2B supply, chemical trading, procurement services, and competitive pricing. Available on IndiaMart, Alibaba, and TradeWheel.
Related Products & Resources
Interested in Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)?
Get competitive pricing, request a sample, or ask for the technical data sheet. Our team responds within 24 hours.
Request a QuoteContact form will be pre-filled with "Benzalkonium Chloride 50% (BKC 50%)"
Related Surfactant Chemicals
Benzalkonium Chloride 80% (BKC 80%) (CAS 8001-54-5)
Sodium Cumene Sulfonate 40% (CAS 28348-53-0)
Sodium Cumene Sulfonate 90% (CAS 28348-53-0)